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Friday, November 2, 2007

Installing Programs on the Asus Eee PC

From Notebookreview, an excellent tutorial for adding programs -

If you are comfortable using a text editor, one simple way to add programs such as Gimp is to gain root access to the console, edit a file, and tell it to install the program. Below are the step-by-step instructions:

Click on the “Work” tab and open the file manager.

Inside the file manager click on the “tools” option in the menu bar, and select the option to open a console window.

In the console window type “sudo bash”, and click enter.




You now have root access. Type “nano /etc/apt/sources.list”, which will load a simple text editor to edit this file. In the file that loads you will see two lines listing Asus servers that the Eee PC uses to pull in software applications over the web. You will want to add an additional server, by moving the cursor down an additional line (press down till you hit the last filled line, then press end, then hit enter). Then type in “deb http://xnv4.xandros.com/4.0/pkg xandros4.0-xn main contrib non-free”, and save your work. Press ctrl+x, and click “y”.





With that added, you can now install Gimp (and other applications inside that group). First you will want to refresh your Asus Eee PC's software list by typing “apt-get update” and press enter inside the same root console. Once that has completed, type “apt-get install gimp”, which will prompt you for a “y” a couple of times.

After that the Asus Eee PC handles the download and installation itself, and you are home free. Gimp is now installed on your system, and you can edit images by right clicking them and selecting Gimp as the program to edit them the same way you choose "Open with" on a Windows computer.



Using this same method you can install countless other programs (even more using other server sources).

14 comments:

Arne said...

With my preproduction model, you can press [HOME]t to open a terminal window. Is this not possible with the release version?

Fer said...

Pressing Ctrl + Alt + t will open a console window..

Pete said...

This is all interesting stuff - but why can't I just download an application like Gimp through the browser as I do under Windz?

Pete

Helmuth said...

I can't see Gimp anywhere after the installation.

Can anyone help me????


Thank you....

Ed Durrant said...

Perhaps for those who aren't so happy with the command line, the (already on the system) Synaptic software installer ? It has the ability to allow you to add (or remove) sites you want to look for software and then gives you lists of available software to install.

To access - Ctrl+alt+T to get a console window and type sudo synaptic.

Ed Durrant said...

Perhaps for those who aren't so happy with the command line, the (already on the system) Synaptic software installer ? It has the ability to allow you to add (or remove) sites you want to look for software and then gives you lists of available software to install.

To access - Ctrl+alt+T to get a console window and type sudo synaptic.

Ed Durrant said...

For those who prefer a GUI program rather than the command line apt-get. Synaptic installer is already on the EeePC. This works as a front end to the command line commands and also allows sites to be added or removed from the lsit of sites to be searched for software. Once started (by ctrl+alt+t to get a console window and then type sudo synaptic (enter)) you get a list of available software packages and it's a click to select and install process.
Note however that if you are running in "simple mode" no icon will be added to any of the tabs and you will have to start the program you installed via the console (ctrl+alt+T) - I'm not sure what happens when you try this with the full desktop enabled, I suspect it depends upon the package but I'd hope an icon would appear in that environment.

Ed Durrant said...

Sorry for the multiple posts above - had some difficulties as I had to set up my account mid-stream !

xujiren said...

Hi ed,

Don't worry about it. I am sure the double posts will help the slow readers better understand the information. :)

Thanks for the tip.

xujiren said...

Hi pete, helmuth,

I am posting this on the fly. Will try to answer your questions later.

reinzy said...

Don't use 'sudo bash'. Just use 'sudo' for each command you need to issue.

In this case,
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install ...

reinzy said...

Issuing 'sudo bash' is dangerous because each subsequent command you issue will be run as root/superuser (i.e. omnipotent user). Meaning, you can delete any file including those important to your installation, among a lot of other things.

iful said...

I used this link below (in repository) deb http://xnv4.xandros.com/4.0/pkg xandros4.0-xn main contrib non-free. and GIMP installed successfuly

My eee PC is 2G surf and in Advance Mode (KDE). After GIMP installation was done, I look GIMP icon in KDE menu... then I tried to edit a photo and saved it. It seems no problem. GIMP works fine for me. However, a problem occurred when I want to exit (using Q-quit menu or click x button on GIMP windows). The problem is GIMP can’t ‘quit’ or/and GIMP always 'hang'.

I use ‘kill’ command to shutdown the GIMP or just click x button on terminal windows (if I started the GIMP using command line)

Please advice. Thanks in advance.

Mary Agria said...

I have a copy of Wordperfect Office 2000 for Linux on a CDROM and copied to a USB flash drive. How do I install this program on my Asus eee PC? Can I install from the flash drive? Can I install to the flash drive to avoid using the eeePC's very limited memory? (I actually only want to install the Wordperfect part of the package.) The Wordperfect manual says something about mounting the CDROM and then in the x-windows terminal program changing the directory to the root CD directory, typing ./setup and enter. As I am new to Linux I am totally lost. Thanks for any help you can provide.